Sound Absorption Measurement

Laboratory Measurement

@ CityU Branch Laboratory

Complied with:

  • ASTM C423-02
  • ASTM E795-93

@ SCUT Branch Laboratory
(South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China)

Complied with:

  • ASTM C423-02
  • ASTM E795-93
  • ISO 354:2003
  • EN ISO 11654:1997
  • BS EN 1793-1:1998 and BS EN 1793-3:1998

Field Measurement

Complied with:

  • ASTM C423-02
  • Annex X2 of ASTM C423-02


The Sound absorption measurement was carried out according to ASTM C-423 'Standard Test Method for Sound Absorption and Sound Absorption Coefficients by the Reverberation Room Method'. A band of random noise is used as a test signal and turned on long enough for the sound pressure level in the room to reach a steady state. When the signal is turn off, the sound pressure level will decrease average within determined from measurements of the average time for the sound pressure level in order to get the decay rate, which is a specified frequency band to decay through a certain range.

The absorption of the reverberation room is measured as both before and after placing a specimen of sound absorptive material in the room. The minimum number of decay measurements required for each frequency band is six. At least one loudspeaker position and three microphone positions with two readings in each case shall be used.

The absorption coefficient, of the room surface covered by the specimen should be added when it is significant. However, the absorption coefficients of a smooth, hard, rigid surface, such a reverberation room floor, are small that they may be neglected. It is required that no adjustment be made for the floor area covered by the specimen.

A single number rating called the Noise Reduction Coefficient (NRC). Round the average of the sound absorption coefficient calculated in 250 Hz, 500 Hz, 1000 Hz and 2000 Hz to the nearest multiple of 0.05. If the unrounded average is an exact midpoint, round to the next higher multiple of 0.05.

 

Reverberation Chamber in City University of Hong Kong

The reverberation chamber was joint established by
(A+A)*L and the Department of Building and Construction, City University of Hong Kong, in the summer of 2001. It is used for teaching, research, and commercial consultancy in architectural acoustics.

This reverberation chamber meets all requirements of ISO 354: 1985 and ASTM C423-99a. It is mainly made of massive concrete and damped steel. The reverberant sound field within the chamber is closely diffuse during the steady and decay states.

(A+A)*L CityU Dimension pdf file Download

open ceremony

open ceremony

Open ceremony of Reverberation Chamber in CityU Prof. Po S. Chung,  Dr. Westwood Hong & Prof.  Andrew Y T Leung in the open ceremony

 

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Laboratory Measurement Setup at CityU

Laboratory Measurement for Lightweight Concrete

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Measurement for False Ceiling

Measurement for Concrete Absorber

 

Reverberation Chamber in South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China

The reverberation chamber was established by the College of Architecture & Civil Engineering South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China. All the laboratory measurement and quality control system was under supervision and performed by Acoustics and Air Testing Laboratory Company Limited - (A+A)*L.

This reverberation chamber meets all requirements of ISO 354: 1985 and ASTM C423-02.

(A+A)*L SCUT Dimension pdf fileDownload

 

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Laboratory in SCUT

Laboratory Setup at SCUT

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Laboratory Measurement Setup at SCUT

 

Field Reverberation Measurement

Absorption material, like false ceiling and acoustic panel, is an essential component in big capacity room to ensure a good acoustics environment.   A good design room should provide a suitable reverberation time for people listen and communicate without disturbing. The reverberation time is a good indicator for the effectiveness of absorption material.

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Field Measurement Setup

Field Measurement in Classroom

 

 

Job Reference

1.    Goldtech Building Material Co .Ltd. (1996)
Laboratory Absorption Measurement for the Acoustic Plaster according to ASTM C 423.

2.    Erawan Co. Ltd. (1996)
Laboratory Absorption Measurement for the Acoustic Plaster according to ASTM C 423.

3.    Pyrok Industries Ltd. (2000)
Laboratory Absorption Measurement for Acoustic Plaster for West Rail Project CC203 according to ASTM C 423.

4.    Dominic Science & Technology Ltd. (2000)
Laboratory Absorption Measurement for Acoustic Plaster according to ASTM C 423.

5.    Campbell & Shillinglaw Ltd. (2000)
Laboratory Absorption Measurement for Acoustic Panel according to ASTM C 423.

6.    Tai Ming Fung Co. Ltd. (2000)
Laboratory Absorption Measurement for Acoustic Plaster according to ASTM C 423.

7.    Cemac Engineering Co. Ltd. (2000)
Laboratory Absorption Measurement for Acoustic Wall Lining according to ASTM C 423

8.    Kim & Kris Enterprises (Far East) Ltd. (2000)
Laboratory Absorption Measurement for Acoustic Ceiling System according to ASTM C 423.

9.    Campbell & Shillinglaw, Lau Ltd. (2001)
Laboratory Absorption Measurement for Metal Roof System according to ASTM C 423 for CLP Power Hong Kong Limited Science Park Project.
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10.    S. M. Engineering Ltd. (2001)
Laboratory Absorption Measurement for Metal Roof System according to ASTM C 423 for CLP Power Hong Kong Limited West Kowloon Reclamation 'A' Substation and Maintenance Depot.

11.    Cemac Engineering Co. Ltd. (2001)
Laboratory Absorption Measurement for Acoustic Wall Lining according to ASTM C 423

12.    Eastwell Enterprise (Asia) Co. Ltd. (2001)
Normal Incidence Sound Absorption Coefficient Measurement according to ASTM 1050 "Standard test Method for Impedance and Absorption of Acoustical Materials Using A tube, Two Microphones and A Digital frequency Analysis System" for four different WFC testing samples